on the waterfront

Spanning twenty-nine acres on the western banks of the Lehigh River, The Waterfront blends the excitement of the city with the serenity of the suburbs to create a canvas for endless opportunities. A man tries to rise in his company by letting its executives use his apartment for trysts, but complications and a romance of his own ensue. Kazan said in his autobiography A Life that the choice of an actress to play Edie Doyle was narrowed to Elizabeth Montgomery and Eva Marie Saint. The accompanying booklet explains the reasoning behind this choice: "In 1953, Columbia Pictures was transitioning to the new widescreen format and declared that all its upcoming films, including On The Waterfront, would be suitable for projection in any aspect ratio from the full frame of 1.33:1 to the then widest standard of 1.85:1. Although Terry resents being used as a tool in Joey's death, and despite Father Barry's impassioned "sermon on the docks" reminding the longshoremen that Christ walks among them and that every murder is a crucifixion, Terry is at first willing to remain "D and D", even when subpoenaed to testify. Refusing Edie's suggestion that they move far away from the waterfront together, Terry shows up during recruitment at the docks. With Andrew O'Connor, Kate Copstick, Terry Randall, Bernie Nolan. The musical score was composed by Leonard Bernstein. On the Waterfront: A Classic Film Created in Hoboken. His family consisted of wife May, Police Detective son Jim, and the crew of the tug, his son Carl, Tip, and Willie. The story of T.E. The first home video release of the film was by Columbia Pictures Home Entertainment in 1982, on VHS and Beta. A screenwriter develops a dangerous relationship with a faded film star determined to make a triumphant return. As Terry increasingly leans toward testifying, Friendly decides that Terry must be killed unless Charley can coerce him into keeping quiet. A laid back Southern man is sentenced to two years in a rural prison, but refuses to conform. According to Richard Schickel in his biography of Kazan, Marlon Brando initially refused the role of Terry Malloy, and Frank Sinatra (a native of Hoboken, where the film was being made) then had "a handshake deal" – but no formally signed contract – to play the part, even attending an initial costume fitting. Charley tries bribing Terry, offering him a good job where he can receive kickbacks without any physical work, and finally threatens Terry by holding a gun against him, but recognizes that he has failed to sway Terry, who blames his own downward spiral on his well-off brother. What's that hook that Terry carries around with him? The film is widely considered to be Elia Kazan's answer to those who criticized him for identifying eight (former) Communists in the film industry before the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) in 1952. I was rattin' on myself all those years. Lawrence, the English officer who successfully united and led the diverse, often warring, Arab tribes during World War I in order to fight the Turks. Father Corridan was interviewed extensively by Schulberg, who also wrote the foreword to a biography of Father Corridan, Waterfront Priest by Allen Raymond. The film has been added to the Criterion Collection. In 1989, On the Waterfront was one of the first 25 films to be deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the Library of Congress[2] and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry.[3][4]. The story is a little different, with the motivations of Father Barry made more explicit, and the ending is less happy and more realistic. Check out our location and hours, and latest menu with photos and reviews. RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video later re-released it in 1984, 1986, and 1990, respectively, the latter being a part of the Columbia Classics line-up. Screenplay, Budd Schulberg, based upon Schulberg's original story … The character of Father Barry was based on the real-life "waterfront priest" Father John M. Corridan, a Jesuit priest and graduate of Regis High School who operated a Roman Catholic labor school on the west side of Manhattan. Disturbed Blanche DuBois moves in with her sister in New Orleans and is tormented by her brutish brother-in-law while her reality crumbles around her. On the Waterfront Production: Columbia release of Sam Spiegel production. Played by John Hamilton. Pop Doyle. "[17], Al Pacino, recounting his own memories on first seeing On the Waterfront, told Playboy in a 1979 interview that he concentrated more on the lead actor than the film itself, "I couldn't move. [7], Upon its release, the film received positive reviews from critics, and was a commercial success, earning an estimated $4.2 million at the North American box office in 1954. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. [9], On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a critical score of 99% from 99 reviews with an average rating of 9.2/10 and a critical consensus of "With his electrifying performance in Elia Kazan's thought-provoking, expertly constructed melodrama, Marlon Brando redefined the possibilities of acting for film and helped permanently alter the cinematic landscape". Building on his Academy Award-winning screenplay of the classic film, Budd Schulberg's On the Waterfront is the story of ex-prizefighter Terry Malloy's valiant stand against corruption on the New Jersey docks. Terry reminds Charley that had it not been for the fixed fight, Terry's prizefighting career would have bloomed. From stars to featured players to bit parts (many played by civilians), the acting is beyond excellent, especially for the early 1950s. After the testimony, Friendly announces that Terry will not find employment anywhere on the waterfront. One of Kazan's critics was his friend and collaborator, the noted playwright Arthur Miller, who had earlier written the first version of the script, originally titled The Hook. Many know that the film’s director Elia Kazan did something shady, and some might even know that he testified against his former Communist allies at the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC). Drama, Certificate: GP The film was suggested by "Crime on the Waterfront" by Malcolm Johnson, a series of articles published in November–December 1948 in the New York Sun which won the 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting, but the screenplay by Budd Schulberg is directly based on his own original story. It's a winner all the way , winning eight Academy Award , including : Best Picture , Direction (Kazan) , Cinematography (Boris Kaufman) , Art Director (Richard Day) . [citation needed], The film script was adapted to stage by Schulberg. Terry is shunned by his former friends and by a neighborhood boy who had previously looked up to him. On the Waterfront He was spellbinding. Marlon Brando’s Acting Style Was Ahead of Its Time, ‘Feel Good’ & ‘Peep Show’ Producer Objective Fiction Sets Up Shop In LA, ‘Feel Good’ Producer Objective Fiction Sets Up U.S. Operation Led by Hannah Mackay, Best Picture Winners at the Golden Globes and Oscars, Tom Hooper: 10 Great Films by 10 Great Directors That Inspired Me as a Teenager, Golden Globe Winning Best Pictures in the IMDb Top 250, Best Cinematography Winners in IMDb Top 250, RUN-OFF Poll: 100 Greatest Movie Quotes (Part 3). The film was suggested by "Crime on the Waterfront" by Malcolm Johnson, a series of articles published in November–December 1948 in the New York Sun which won the 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting, b… On the Waterfront is best known for Marlon Brando’s performance and the “Contender” scene in particular; his work here is widely seen as an exemplar of method acting. On the Waterfront Videos. What is less widely reported is that Kazan intended it as a direct attack at his former close friend Arthur Miller who had been openly critical of Kazan's actions. The confrontation develops into a vicious brawl, with Terry getting the upper hand until Friendly's thugs gang up on Terry and nearly beat him to death. On the Waterfront was a critical and commercial success. Explore other popular Nightlife near you from over 7 million businesses … Its subject matter—day laborers, hungry for back-breaking work, intimidated by organized crime—has certainly not dated. In 1995, it made it on the Vatican's list of 45 greatest films.[24]. It stars Marlon Brando and features Karl Malden, Lee J. Cobb, Rod Steiger, Pat Henning, and Eva Marie Saint in her film debut. Kazan then replaced Miller with Budd Schulberg.[6]. Here, for the first time, Criterion is presenting the film in all three aspect ratios so that viewers can compare and choose the version they prefer. He became a regular fixture on the waterfront, hanging out in West Side Manhattan and Long Island bars, interviewing longshore-union leaders and getting to know the outspoken priests in Hell's Kitchen. In 1997, it was ranked by the American Film Institute as the eighth-greatest American movie of all time; in AFI's 2007 list, it was ranked 19th. Specifically, it was a direct response to Miller's play The Crucible.This trend-setting film has a gritty portrait of N.Y. waterfront and stand up well nowadays and resulted to be a huge financial hit , as from a budget of just under $1 million, the film went on to gross ten times its production costs in its initial release. I didn't even know it.” Another dockworker, Timothy J. Luckily for us the bar still had seating. I coulda' been a contender. On the Waterfront was filmed over 36 days on location in various places in Hoboken, New Jersey, including the docks, workers' slum dwellings, bars, littered alleys, and rooftops. Terry Malloy (Marlon Brando) is a dockworker whose brother Charley "the Gent" (Rod Steiger) is Friendly's right-hand man. An ex-prize fighter turned longshoreman struggles to stand up to his corrupt union bosses. John Herrick was the Captain of the tug "Cheryl Ann" in Los Angeles harbor. Terry Malloy: You don't understand! Terry witnesses a murder by two of Johnny's thugs, and later meets the dead man's sister and feels responsible for his death. The police and the Waterfront Crime Commission know that Friendly is behind a number of murders, but witnesses play "D and D" ("deaf and dumb"), accepting their subservient position, rather than risking the danger and shame of informing. An ex-prize fighter named Terry Malloy (Marlon Brando who deservedly won an Academy Award) turned longshoreman struggles to stand up to his corrupt union bosses (Lee J Cobb) and is embroiled in violence . On the Waterfront (1954) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. After rewriting the script, Schulberg and Kazan approached Darryl F. Zanuck, who eventually told them he did not like a single thing about the script, asking, "Who's going to care about a bunch of sweaty longshoremen?" Within a week, Brando signed a contract to perform in the film. "Kayo" Dugan (Pat Henning), who agrees to testify after Father Barry promises unwavering support, ends up dead after Friendly arranges for him to be crushed by a load of whiskey in a staged accident. View All Videos (9) On the Waterfront Quotes. Friendly sends Terry to attend and inform on a dockworkers' meeting Father Barry holds in the church, which is broken up by Friendly's men. Well worth watching . I coulda been a contender. [8] In his July 29, 1954, review, New York Times critic A. H. Weiler called the film "an uncommonly powerful, exciting, and imaginative use of the screen by gifted professionals". (1954). Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Directed by Elia Kazan. Rating : Very good , above average , and a real must see . In the film, when a union boss shouts, “You ratted on us, Terry,” the Brando character shouts back: “I'm standing over here now. I coulda been somebody instead of a bum, which is what I am." Encouraged by Father Barry and Edie, the badly injured Terry forces himself to his feet and enters the dock, followed by the other workers. The customary frame of European cinematographer Boris Kaufman (Twelve Angry Men, Baby Doll) split the difference at 1.66:1, so that all that was required was for him to leave extra room at the top and bottom of the frame and make sure that nothing essential would be lost in the widescreen presentation. Get a sneak peek of the new version of this page. Use the HTML below. To that end, Malden filmed a screen test of Actors Studio members Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward performing the love scene between Terry and Edie. The stories revolved around the family and various criminals encountered around the harbor. The role of Terry's older brother Charley was originally offered to Lawrence Tierney, who asked for too much money, so the role went to Rod Steiger. 42 of 50 people found this review helpful. At its premiere in 1954, On The Waterfront was projected at 1.85:1. 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Terry coaxes Joey Doyle (Ben Wagner), a popular dockworker, into an ambush, preventing Joey from testifying against Friendly before the Crime Commission. She introduces him to Father Barry, who tries to force him to provide information for the courts that will smash the dock racketeers. While his brother (it was originally offered to Lawrence Tierney , but he asked for too much money so the role went to Rod Steiger who was nominated for an Academy Award for his performance) is a crooked lawyer and he meets a beautiful ex-nun (Eva Maria Saint , Grace Kelly turned down the role of Edie Doyle, deciding to make Rear Window instead) and falls in love for her .This interesting and thought-provoking film contains intense drama with pungent lines , emotion , wonderful performances , memorable final , magnificent direction and classic musical score by the maestro Leonard Berstein . “On the Waterfront” was, among other things, Kazan's justification for his decision to testify. Columbia TriStar later reissued the film on VHS in 1995 as part of the line-up's "Studio Heritage Collection", and the first DVD version was released in 2001. [citation needed], The TV show On the Waterfront (2001) is a spoof/homage to the film. With Preston Foster, Douglas Dick, Lois Moran, Willie Best. On the Waterfront (1954) Full Movie Let's join, full episode here! Colin Tinto . Favourite Criterion Collection title in the IMDb Top 250. In an early draft, the Terry Malloy character was not an ex-pug dockworker, but a cynical investigative reporter, as well as an older, divorced man. I coulda had class. A seemingly timid but secretly ruthless ingénue insinuates herself into the lives of an aging Broadway star and her circle of theater friends. A New York City advertising executive goes on the run after being mistaken for a government agent by a group of foreign spies. Gloves indicate a shift in the dynamics of a scene, exposing a new layer of a character’s anxiety, sexuality, or vulnerability. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? [citation needed] When Cohn asked the antagonists be changed to Communists, Miller refused. The leading characters were based on real people: Terry Malloy was based on longshoreman and whistle-blower Anthony De Vincenzo; Father Barry was based on waterfront priest John M. Corridan; Johnny Friendly was based on mobster Albert Anastasia. Adventure, Certificate: Passed But whilst the praise heaped on Brando is deserved, he isn’t the only thing that makes this a great film. Terry assumed that Friendly's enforcers were only going to "lean" on Joey to pressure him into silence, and is surprised when Joey is killed. Kazan had agreed to direct it, and in 1951 they met with Harry Cohn at Columbia Pictures about making the picture. As workers are turned against each other, Terry Malloy inadvertently participates in the murder of fellow longshoreman Joey Doyle. Cohn sent a letter telling Miller it was interesting he had resisted Columbia's desire to make the movie "pro-American". Terry Malloy, an inarticulate former prizefighter in his late twenties, serves as a petty errand boy for the union head, Johnny Friendly. It received twelve Academy Award nominations and won eight, including Best Picture, Best Actor for Brando, Best Supporting Actress for Saint, and Best Director for Kazan. I coulda had class. I’d never seen the like of it. Terry flees to Edie's apartment, where she first refuses to let him in, but finally admits her love for him. From stars to featured players to bit parts (many played by civilians), the acting is beyond excellent, especially for the early 1950s. [14][15], Through his portrayal of Terry Malloy, Brando popularized method acting and conclusively exemplified the power of Stanislavski-based approach in cinema. The Waterfront Crime Commission is about to hold public hearings on union crime and underworld infiltration. He gave the part to Saint. "I coulda' had class. Explore other popular Nightlife near you from over 7 million businesses with over 142 million reviews and opinions from Yelpers. On the Waterfront is widely known to be an act of expiation on the part of Elia Kazan for naming names to HUAC during the Joseph McCarthy witch-hunts of the 1950s. This led Kazan and Schulberg to meet with independent producer Sam Spiegel, who set up a deal with Columbia. Find the best Waterfront Dining near you on Yelp - see all Waterfront Dining open now. On the Waterfront opens by introducing the small group of corrupt racketeers that run the docks of Hoboken, New Jersey, across the river from Manhattan. Crime. His informing has elevated him in the longshoremen’s eyes, and he has no reason to doubt his decision. Written by Directed by Elia Kazan. Family run by Stash Schiavone and Chef Anthony Schiavone, On The Waterfront is dedicated to bringing you the best New London has to offer. When he is the only man not hired, Terry openly confronts Friendly, calling him out and proclaiming that he is proud of what he did. While Brando's agent, Jay Kanter, attempted to persuade Brando to change his mind, Kazan enlisted actor Karl Malden, whom Kazan considered more suited to a career as a director than as an actor, to direct and film a screen test of a "more Brando-like" actor as Terry Malloy, in an effort to persuade Spiegel that "an actor like Marlon Brando" could perform the role more forcefully than Sinatra. Praising Brando in 2004, director Martin Scorsese noted that "[w]hen you watch his work in On the Waterfront ... you’re watching the purest poetry imaginable, in dynamic motion". A soaking wet and face-scarred Friendly, now left with nothing, swears revenge on them all, but his threats fall on deaf ears as they enter the garage, and the door closes behind them. Horrified, Edie breaks up with him. The problem Brando had with the scene, as he explained to screenwriter Budd Schulberg and Kazan, was that he felt he would have difficulty trying to talk reasonably with his brother with a gun at his ribs , at this, Kazan agreed and told Brando to improvise ,Kazan maintained that he did not direct Brando nor Steiger in this scene, he simply stood back and let the two actors direct themselves. While most movies at the time were filmed on studio stages, On the Waterfront was filmed on location, mostly in Hoboken. The part of Edie Doyle was offered to Grace Kelly, who turned it down, preferring to make Rear Window instead. This compelling and dynamic drama is set on New York's dock where mobsters control the Union and stevedores . It generates all the power, grittiness, and truth of that great production, but goes beyond it in set and setting. The last gave a debut performance that won her the Best Supporting Actress Academy Award. Gloves appear only twice in On the Waterfront, but each time the symbolism is crucial to both the reading of the scene and the film as a whole.

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